Every day your wrist experiences a lot of stress, especially if you work on a computer or are involved in other repetitive use activities like biking, long-distance driving, weightlifting, gymnastics, and so on. Carpal tunnel syndrome is one of the most popular wrist injuries.
What is a Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
Carpal tunnel syndrome is a painful, progressive medical condition that happens because of the compression of the median nerve, as it crosses through the wrist at the carpal tunnel.
It’s a narrow passageway on the palm side of your wrist and is where the median nerve is located. The palm side of your wrist is where the median is located, the median makes it possible for your thumb, index, long finger, and part of the ring finger to be able to feel, this condition can occur in one or both of your hands, the condition affects both men and women. But because it is smaller in women than in men, it is very common in women.
It usually begins in adulthood between the ages of 45 and 64 years. If the pressure on the median nerve continues and gets worse, it can lead to nerve damage.
Carpal tunnel syndrome happens due to inflammation or swelling in the carpal tunnel, anything that irritates the median nerve in the carpal tunnel space may cause carpal tunnel syndrome, and a combination of risk factors can contribute to the development of carpal tunnel syndrome.
Also Read: PRP(Platelet Rich Plasma) Therapy For Hand And Wrist Pain
What are the risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome?
These risk factors may not directly cause the condition, but they may increase your chance of developing or aggravating the condition, these may include:
- Fracture or trauma to the wrist.
- Diabetes.
- Inflammatory conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis.
- Obesity.
- Fluid retention is common during pregnancy.
- Menopause thyroid dysfunction.
- Prolonged exposure to vibrating tools.
- Repetitive flexings of the wrist such as when playing the piano or typing.
What are the symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome?
- Numbness and tingling in your wrist or hand.
- Weakness in the muscles of your hand.
- Pain and burning that travels through the arm.
What are the diagnosis and treatments for carpal tunnel syndrome?
Early diagnosis and treatment are really important, as the median nerve can be severely damaged and can lead to permanent numbness and permanent weakness, to make a diagnosis, Your doctor will carry out a physical examination, which may include a thorough assessment of your hand, wrist, and shoulder.
How to avoid Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?
- Go easy with your hand - If you work with a keyboard, hit the key buttons softly. And for long-term writing use comfortable and a soft grip adapter with free-flowing ink.
- Take brief or frequent breaks - Take brief or frequent breaks between work. And bend or stretch your wrists gently. If you use vibrating equipment or a job that demands high force and energy from you, then it is very important for you to alternate the task or take frequent breaks.
- Enhance your pose - Improper posture proceeds your shoulders forward, compressing the shoulder and neck muscles and squeezing nerves in the neck. It can affect your hands, fingers, and wrists.
- Keep your wrists and hands warm - If you are working in a cold or freezing atmosphere, you are more likely to have stiffness and pain. Put on gloves to keep your hands warm.
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